Jane Austen Satirises the Social Standards of her Time in...

Explore how Jane Austen Satirises the social standards of her time in Pride Prejudice. Jane Austen uses satire to show up the arrogance or vanity of her characters and she shows the shallow nature of the social standards of her time. It all depended on how wealthy and what rank you were in. If you had lots of money through inheritance you were in the high rank and were considered more superior to anyone else and these higher ranked people looked down on people of the lower ranks. Austen satirises wealth and rank by showing how stupid the higher rank people were. Women had to be wealthy, so wealthy men would marry them. The more money you had the higher you were considered in society. Austen satirises virtues by showing how†¦show more content†¦For example, when Mr. Collins asks Elizabeth to marry him, Mrs Bennet wanted her to accept as Mr Collins is quite high up in society because of his living and will have a lot of money when he inherits Longbourn after Mr Bennet passes away. Mr. Collins proposes marriage to Elizabeth, assuming that she will be overjoyed, however she turns him down as gently as possible. Mrs. Bennet, who regards a match between her daughter and Mr. Collins as beneficial, is enraged. For example that Lizzy shall be brought to reason. I will speak to her about it directly. She is a very headstrong foolish girl, and does not know her own interest; but I will make her know it. This implies that Mrs Bennet is trying to get Lizzy married because then theyll inherit Longbourn estate so Mrs Bennet will have somewhere to live if Mr Bennet passes away before she does. Mrs Bennet didnt pay any attention to Mr Collins, she didnt realise how foolish and idiotic he actually is, all she wanted was Elizabeth to accept his hand in marriage so she will be well off in the future and live in Longbourn estate. Mrs Bennet is a very obsessed woman about wealth and rank but it refers certain women of Austens time. Jane Austen satirises the snobbish attitudes of Bingleys sister and her friend. Both of these two women are hypocritical because they are very judgmental of the Bennets position in society. They insult the Bennets because one ofShow MoreRelated Womens Rights in Pride and Prejudice Persuasion by Jane Austen5483 Words   |  22 PagesNo†, in Pride and Prejudice / Persuasion by Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice (whose original title was First Impressions) was written in 1796-1797 when Jane Austen was 21 years old and first published in 1813. It tells us the story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr Darcy, who will overcome the pride and prejudice they feel towards each other to find mutual happiness. Persuasion was written between 1815 and 1816. The main character, Anne Elliot, has suffered unhappiness after taking her family’s and

Advertising of Hard Liquor on TV in The United States Essay

What Are The History, Laws, Profitability, and Responsibilities To The Consumer Of Advertising Hard Liquor on TV In The United States? INTRODUCTION Purpose The goal of this report is to inform the reader of the recent events that prompted hard liquor advertising on TV. In addition, the laws associated with advertising across this media, as well as recent legislative endeavors to control such advertising. Furthermore, the report also focuses on the potential profitability the distilled spirits industry will gain from advertising across this media and the industries social responsibilities to the consumer. Sources and Methods Research for this report is gathered mainly from information found on the World Wide Web. Some information was†¦show more content†¦The case of 44 Liquormart, Inc. vs. Rhode Island upholds the industrys commercial free speech rights by insuring that beverage alcohol is allowed the same protection under the First Amendment as other legal products and services. In addition, the Courts also ruled that truthful and non-misleading advertising is an essential part of the free enterprise system. Withholding this form of advertising deprives the consumers of knowledge that is needed to make conscious and informed decisions. Federal Regulations Advertising hard liquor on TV is a constitutionally protected right, however, the industry must follow strict Federal regulations. An advertisement of distilled spirits can not contain any false or misleading statement that tends to create a misleading impression of the product to the consumer. Furthermore, a statement in an advertisement cannot say anything bad about a competitors product. Provisions are made also for a statements design that cannot contain any material that is obscene or indecent. Federal regulations do not permit claims of distilled spirits having curative or therapeutic qualities. This practice was very popular in the 1800s and early 1900s. Traveling salespersons would often stage a show in the middle of small towns claiming a miracle cure for various sicknesses. Most often, the cure would involve alcohol consumption causing the consumer to become intoxicated. This advertising was false and misleading. Flags, seals,Show MoreRelated Advertising Alcoholic Beverages to Children Essay1302 Words   |  6 PagesAdvertising Alcoholic Beverages to Children Alcohol manufacturers use a variety of unscrupulous techniques to advertise alcoholic beverages to children. Perhaps the worst example is Anheuser-Busch Co., the worlds largest brewer, which uses child-enticing cartoon images of frogs, dogs, penguins and lizards in ads for Budweiser beer. These Budweiser cartoon characters are hugely popular with children, just like Joe Camel ads. A KidCom Marketing study once found these Budweiser cartoon characterRead MoreImportance of Surrogate Advertising in Creating Brand Identity for Liquor Industry(Final)14020 Words   |  57 Pagesstudy of the advertising strategy used in liquor industry which makes the need of surrogate advertising exemplary, as the only way of advertising for liquor industry and also to know the effectiveness of surrogate advertising in influencing customer perception towards the products offered by the company In the present research, in order to collect primary data sample were selected conveniently. 60 Delhi based liquor consumers were selected for collecting primary data. Alcohol advertising has the potentialRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Advertisements On Children1278 Words   |  6 Pagesuse this insecurity to make a profit. But what happens when a person is pushed too hard? Both genders and all nationalities are affected by advertisements. The negative effects of advertisements include low self-esteem, eating disorders, and depression. Advertisements have been around for many years. They date back to the 18th century when Americans used advertisements to announce goods on hand (â€Å"American Advertising: A Brief History†). The notice of slaves being sold was another use for advertisementsRead MoreAbsolut Company SWOT Essay702 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The Absolut Company SWOT Analysis Strengths Supreme quality product image Absolut Vodka is a high quality spirit, and it is positioned as one of the leading luxury brands in the world. With it’s witty, chic advertising and it’s unique production methodology, it has reached the top of mind of spirit consumers around the world. The brand image is closely connected to art and chicness. Good price-quality ratio Since Absolut positions itself as a luxury brand, it uses premium pricingRead MoreThe Effects Of Television On Children s Decision Of Underage Drinking Essay2291 Words   |  10 Pagesfeeling you receive when they do drink any form of alcohol. Alcohol advertising influences not only adults but teens and children who are too young to purchase it. Parents have a large impact on children s decision to drink, but marketing also has a greater impact on the children s decision of underage drinking. Not only is the consumption bad for children, but it is also unhealthy for adults. Alcohol advertisements are advertising a person to kill themselves, because the consumption of alcohol willRead More Lowering the Drinking Age Appears to be Best Solution Essay1627 Words   |  7 Pagesdrinking age, fake IDs and parents who condone drinking are going to cancel out any legitimacy for this law to work. Furthermore there are many drugs in testing now that may perhaps eliminate any of the dangers th at are common with drinking. Due to liquor companies targeting teens to make a larger profit, it is inevitable that a younger generation will begin to consume alcohol earlier than with generations before. Pete Coors campaigned extensively in Coors country during the recent election, inRead More Executive Summary of Anheuser-Busch Companies, Inc. Essay3938 Words   |  16 Pagesis not without its faults though. Anheuser-Busch’s aggressive advertising campaign has targeted more than who they bargained for. Through A-B’s catchy advertisements, they have attracted customers other than the 21+ age group, and recreational drinkers. It is the opinion of many researchers that Anheuser-Busch is negligent in their advertising, and insists that changes need to be made. 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Alcohol advertising, especially in the broadcast media, represents the single greatest source of alcohol education for consumers. Beer and wine ads depict alcohol products as the ultimate reward for a football game well played or a job well done; they associate theRead More Miller Beer Ads Essay1787 Words   |  8 Pagestaste and the other because it’s less filling. This leads to a fight between these two very sexy twins ripping each others clothes off and wrestling around in a fountain of water; they strip each other down to just their underwear. Alcohol advertising, especially in the broadcast media, represents the single greatest source of alcohol education for consumers. Beer and wine ads depict alcohol products as the ultimate reward for a football game well played or a job well done; they associate the

Wilde’s the Happy Prince and Other Tales and a House of Pomegranates Free Essays

Literary influences of the books; Concern of Wilde on blending Christianity and aestheticism; : 1351 In a famous statement to W. B. Yeats, Oscar Wilde called Walter Pater’s The Renaissance â€Å"my golden book; I never travel anywhere without it. We will write a custom essay sample on Wilde’s the Happy Prince and Other Tales and a House of Pomegranates or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"( n1) Nor is Pater’s influence limited to a single book. Marius the Epicurean also had a strong impact on Wilde, and during his imprisonment, Pater’s Greek Studies, Appreciations, and Imaginary Portraits were among the few books he asked for and received (Letters 399). Pater also had a powerful influence on Wilde’s fairy tales, which critics have not so far focused on. The fairy tales of The Happy Prince and Other Tales and A House of Pomegranates reveal many influences–Hans Christian Andersen, Blake, Carlyle–but Pater is a chief influence on many of them. In De Profundis, Wilde wrote of Marius the Epicurean that in it Pater seeks to reconcile the artistic life with the life of religion in the deep, sweet and austere sense of the word. But Marius is little more than a spectator: an ideal spectator indeed, [. . . yet a spectator merely, and perhaps a little too much occupied with the comeliness of the vessels of the Sanctuary to notice that it is the Sanctuary of Sorrow that he is gazing at. (Letters 476)In many of the fairy tales, Wilde’s concern is exactly that of Pater in Marius–to blend Christianity and the artistic life or aestheticism. In others, he is more concerned with the conclusion to The Renaissance, with its insistent advice that we should devote our lives to the private enjoyment of the best objects of art–advice which he strongly rejects. The Happy Prince,† for instance, belongs to the latter group. When we first meet the happy prince, he is a beautiful statue, â€Å"gilded all over with thin leaves of fine gold,† his eyes are â€Å"two bright sapphires,† and â€Å"a large red ruby† is fixed on his sword-hilt (271). His position as an aesthetic object high above the city symbolizes the isolated, carefree, pleasure-seeking life he led before his death, when he lived in a beautiful palace that is itself a work of art. Every evening, he tell us, â€Å"I led the dance in the Great Hall† (272).The happy pr ince, then, begins his existence as an aesthete, a follower of Pater’s advice in The Renaissance that to burn always with this hard, gem-like flame, to maintain this ecstasy, is success in life. [. . . ] We have an interval, and then our place knows us no more. Some spend this interval in listlessness, some in high passions, the wisest, at least among â€Å"the children of this world,† in art and song. [. . . ] Of such wisdom, the poetic passion, the desire of beauty, the love of art for its own sake, has most. 123) Even as a child, the happy prince devotes himself instinctively to a Pateresque life of art, song, and beauty, but in doing so he locks out Christian sweetness and purity. When he becomes a statue, the happy prince gradually recognizes all the pain and sorrow that exists in the city below him, and he develops into a Christian, a child of light. His heart overflows with love and pity, and he sacrifices his aesthetic glory to help others. In this, he is aided by a swallow who undergoes a similar pattern of development.Finally, he strips himself of all his beauty, and his leaden heart cracks when the swallow dies, but both are ready now to enter Heaven. Christianity and aestheticism do not blend in â€Å"The Happy Prince†: Pater’s Renaissance is seen as an early, selfish stage that human beings should outgrow. The great problem of the infanta in â€Å"The Birthday of the Infanta† is that she does not go beyond the private aestheticism Pater recommended in his conclusion but remains monstrous in her icy beauty and cold palace, with its many objects of art.In â€Å"The Young King,† on the other hand, Christianity and aestheticism blend fully. The young king, the son of an artist, is disowned at first by his grandfather the old king, but is later acknowledged as heir to the throne and brought into the palace. â€Å"From the very first moment of his recognition,† we are told, he had shown signs of that strange passion for beauty that was destined to have so great an influence over his life. [. . . ] The wonderful palace–Joyeuse, as they called it–of which he now found himself lord, seemed to him to be a new world fresh-fashioned for his delight; [. . ] he would run down the great staircase, with its lions of gilt bronze and its steps of bright porphyry, and wander from room to room, and from corridor to corridor. (213-14) This crucial passage reveals the young king as a disciple of Pater’s Renaissance, constantly in a state of â€Å"ecstasy,† burning with â€Å"a hard gem-like flame† as he privately enjoys the manifold beauties of his palace of art. But as his nature develops, he becomes terribly aware, through three successive dreams, of the pain and evil that accompanied the acquisition of such magnificent objects of art.He becomes a Christian, embraces poverty, and goes to his coronation in rags. The realm mocks and opposes him, from the people to the nobles to the bishop, but he presses on and enters the church. The nobles follow with drawn swords, intent on killing him, but God intervenes and crowns him: And lo! through the painted windows came the sunlight streaming upon him, and the sunbeams wove round him a tissued robe that was fairer than the robe that was fashioned for his pleasure. The dead staff blossomed, and bare lilies that were whiter than pearls.The dry thorn blossomed, and bare roses that were redder than rubies. (221) The young king enters a new aesthetic realm, pure and indescribably beautiful. Christianity in this tale is the highest form of aestheticism: the young king abandons Pater’s Renaissance and discovers a higher, religious Epicureanism, much as Marius does when it dawns on him–in the â€Å"Divine Service† chapter of the novel–that Christianity is â€Å"the most beautiful thing in the world† (303). Like Marius, in his final stage of self-development, the king blends Christianity and aestheticism. n2) The protagonist of â€Å"The Fisherman and His Soul† does the same thing. Initially, fascinated by the beautiful mermaid who sings marvelous songs and lives in a wonderworld beneath the sea, the fisherman casts away his soul and joins her. By the end of the tale, however, his heart becomes large enough to embrace in love both the mermaid and his soul: without abandoning aestheticism, he becomes a Christian, and his grave blooms, prompting a change in the wrathful priest, who speaks of all-embracing love and blesses all of God’s creatures.Similarly, in â€Å"The Star-Child† the star-child’s physical beauty returns only when he becomes spiritually beautiful along Christian lines: the two go hand in hand. Over and over in the fairy tales, but especially in â€Å"The Young King,† Wilde blends Christianity and aestheticism in the manner of Marius the Epicurean, and over and over he rejects the advice of the conclusion to The Renaissance, presenting it as an inadequate initial stage in the soul’s spiritual development. NOTES (n1. ) W. B. Yeats, The Autobiography of William Butler Yeats (New York: Macmillan, 1953) 80. n2. ) In this essay, I follow Gerald Cornelius Monsman’s reading of Marius in Pater’s Portraits: Mythic Pattern in Fiction of Walter Pater (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins Press, 1967). Although Marius never takes the final step of officially converting to Christianity, his death according to Monsman is the prelude to a final awakening and the full experience of God. How to cite Wilde’s the Happy Prince and Other Tales and a House of Pomegranates, Papers

Public Health for Chains of Organizational Structure-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about thePublic Health for Chains of Organizational Structure. Answer: Introduction In the modern day business, it has become crucial for the companies to make sure that they have an organisational structure that suits their operations (Chaudoir, Dugan Barr, 2013). This helps an organisation irrespective of the industry to bring smoothness in the work process. It is the role of the management to make sure that the organisational structure they have incorporated adds value to their operations. In the health care unit organisational structure plays a more vital role in the decision making process. This is due to the fact that there are many decisions that have to be made by the workers at an instant. Every company makes its mission, vision and objectives. The organisational structure helps the company in working according to this structure. Whitlam Memorial Hospital is a 30 bed community hospital in Sydney. It is necessary for the company of this scale to make changes in the organisational structure as per the requirement of the firm. This will help the company in so lving the problems related with it. This essay highlights the strength and weaknesses of current organisational structure at WMH. It also describes the importance of organisational mission, vision and objectives as well as the link between them and organisational structure. It also suggests about the organisational structure which best suits them. Strength and weakness of current functional structure Every organisational structure has its own strengths and weakness (Luxford, Safran Delbanco, 2011). The success of organisational structure depends on the way a company has implemented it as well as the requirements it has. Presently the company has a traditional bureaucratic structure. This is a hierarchical structure that helps in having control over the sub-ordinate levels. This is top to bottom approach where each level has its own responsibilities. Following such organisational structure, WHM gives power to the managers to make decisions. It depends on his or her style of management that whether they would take the consent of their junior level workers or not. This structure has many types of benefits. This organisational structure enforces a predefined rigid rules as well as standard procedures and processes are being followed (Harper, 2015). This type of structure helps the large organisation like WMH to have more administrative control over its operations. This also helps an organisation in terms of the fact that it fastens the speed of strategic decision making. This type of organisational structure helps WMH in reducing the problem due to conflict of interest. On the other hand this organisational structure has some limitations. The first and foremost limitation of this organisational structure is that it enhances the chances of employee being unsatisfied with the decision making. This also demotivates innovation and creativity within the organisation. This is based on the fact that a single person cannot generate as varied ideas especially when it is related to inter-disciplinary domains (Kohl 3rd, et al., 2012). It can enhance emplo yee turnover rates since the frontline employee may not feel themselves to be important as the upper level staffs. Such rigidness in the rules and regulations reduces the chances that employee can adjust into the changing market conditions. This type of organisational structure is not good for the health organisations where immediate decisions have to be made by the staffs as primary levels of operations (Ashkenas, Ulrich, Jick Kerr, 2015). Importance of organisational vision, mission and objectives In any organisation vision, mission and objectives plays a very significant role (Dahlgaard, Pettersen Dahlgaard-Park, 2011). Mission and vision helps a company in binding the overall function of an organisation in one unit. It is to be made sure that health care centres have a large number of people that comes from different social backgrounds. Mission and Vision statements help in uniting all of them in one knot. This is necessary for achieving the strategies of the organisation. The mission and vision of the firm helps in communicating the purpose of the organisation to the stakeholders and also informs about the strategy development of the company. Both mission and vision explains about the idea of the organisation towards their growth and their responsibilities towards the society. This also acts as a value enhancer in the minds of the people about the company. The vision and mission statement of WMH states about the ways in which they are able to respond to the changing needs of the community. It also describes about the commitment of the company to provide best medical assistance to the patients (The Sydney morning herald, 2014). It creates faith in the minds of the people who are associated with them and taking their services. On the other hand the objectives of the organisation helps employees in staying focused regarding what they have to do. Objectives act as a path bearer for the company and restrict people from getting diverted. The most important thing is that it helps in reducing the amount of errors that happens in the business. This happens due to the fact that it provides clarity in the approach of the business which is necessary for the growth in the company (Dutta, 2015). Making of objectives always helps the company in defining the ways in which they will overcome the challenges faced by the company. Mission and Vision of the company has a very close link with the organisational structure (Wong, Cummings Ducharme, 2013). This can be understood by the fact that vision and mission of the company helps in achieving the strategy and same is the case with organisational structure. The structure of the organisation helps in bringing smoothness to the work process which is again necessary for the growth of the firm. On the longer run it is also to be understood that organisational structure helps in streamlining the idea that is associated with the firm. A properly defined structure of the organisation helps in adding value to the work process at each level which is explained by the vision and mission statements. In any organisation its structure is defined according to the mission and vision they have made for themselves as well as the goals they want to achieve from their business. Sometimes it is seen that a new branches are added to the organisational structure so as to achieve wha t their objectives are for the future. Proposed Organisational structure for WMH As it can be seen in the above part of the essay that the traditional bureaucratic structure which WHM follows has many disadvantages associated with it. This structure does not include workers in the major decision making which is a serious drawback in the changing global business scenario. Firms like WHM has to think that its not the just the duty of managers to make decisions regarding the patients care rather it is a responsibility of all the employees to maintain the standards. The role of each and every person within the organisation becomes significant in this regards. In order to make sure that they have smoothness in the work process they need to restructure the organisation. The organisational structure that can be used within the organisation is a flat or hybrid structure. The flat organisational structure always helps the people in coming to the main frame and takes decisions (Baum, 2016). In this organisational structure people are placed at the same level and hence they get participation in the important function within the organisation. The greatest advantage of using flat structure is that it provides equal opportunities to employees in different fields (Greenfield, Nugus, Travaglia Braithwaite, 2011). It also assists in bringing creativity in the work process which is highly beneficial in solving the problems they are facing. More unanimous decisions are made which helps in ringing higher employee satisfaction. On the other hand its limitation includes that it creates confusion about which decisions might be taken by whom. In this structure there is always a chance that conflict can get arisen. Another drawback associated with this structure is that it results in slow decision making process especially in the case when strong decisions are made (Willis, Reynolds Keleher, 2016). It also lowers the control of management on the organisation which can be dangerous for a firm in the longer run. This kind of structure is useful in the health organisations because it empowers lower level staffs that are in the frontline and meets for the first time with the clients. This ensures that people who are responsible for giving the first aid have the rights to take decisions as per their requirement of the situation. This will promote new leaders to grow within the WMH. Conclusion From the essay it can be concluded that the health firm WHM is following the traditional bureaucratic organisation structure. This structure is highly advantageous in eth terms like it gives managers more control over the operations. In any organisation there is a significant role played by the objectives, mission and vision made by them. It acts as a torch bearer for the company in its growth. Organisational structure is generally designed according to the mission, vision and objectives made by them. This organisation being a health firm needs to follow flat organisational structure so that decisions can be made as per the demands of all the stakeholders. It also empowers employees to share their thoughts on important decision making process. This structure also has some disadvantages associated with it like it slows down the speed of strategic decision making process. References Ashkenas, R., Ulrich, D., Jick, T., Kerr, S. (2015). The boundaryless organization: Breaking the chains of organizational structure. John Wiley Sons. Baum, F. (2016). The new public health (No. Ed. 4). Oxford University Press. Chaudoir, S. R., Dugan, A. G., Barr, C. H. (2013). Measuring factors affecting implementation of health innovations: a systematic review of structural, organizational, provider, patient, and innovation level measures. Implementation Science, 8(1), 22. Dahlgaard, J. J., Pettersen, J., Dahlgaard-Park, S. M. (2011). Quality and lean health care: A system for assessing and improving the health of healthcare organisations. Total Quality Management Business Excellence, 22(6), 673-689. Dutta, M. J. (2015). Communicating health: A culture-centered approach. John Wiley Sons. Greenfield, D., Nugus, P., Travaglia, J., Braithwaite, J. (2011). Factors that shape the development of interprofessional improvement initiatives in health organisations. BMJ quality safety, 20(4), 332-337. Harper, C. (2015). Organizations: Structures, processes and outcomes. Routledge. Kohl 3rd, H. W., Craig, C. L., Lambert, E. V., Inoue, S., Alkandari, J. R., Leetongin, G., ... Lancet Physical Activity Series Working Group. (2012). The pandemic of physical inactivity: global action for public health. The Lancet, 380(9838), 294-305. Luxford, K., Safran, D. G., Delbanco, T. (2011). Promoting patient-centered care: a qualitative study of facilitators and barriers in healthcare organizations with a reputation for improving the patient experience. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 23(5), 510-515. The Sydney morning herald. (2014) Retrieved from: https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/call-for-westmead-hospital-name-change-to-whitlam-memorial-hospital-20141104-11guh7.html Willis, E., Reynolds, L., Keleher, H. (Eds.). (2016). Understanding the Australian health care system. Elsevier Health Sciences. Wong, C. A., Cummings, G. G., Ducharme, L. (2013). The relationship between nursing leadership and patient outcomes: a systematic review update. Journal of nursing management, 21(5), 709-724.